The
land use data production is achieved through the Cropland
Data Layer Program initiated by the National
Agricultural Statistics Service's (NASS) Spatial Analysis Research
Section and North Dakota Agricultural
Statistics Service (NDASS). The major focus of the program is
to produce digital categorized geo-referenced output products using
imagery from the Thematic Mapper (TM) instrument on the LANDSAT 5
and the Enhanced Thematic Mapper (ETM+) on the LANDSAT 7 satellite
(Earth Resources Observation Satellites). Under the program annual
statewide land use categorization data have been produced since 1997.
Through
the use of computer analysis technologies ----geographic information
systems (GIS), geographic imaging, and digital image processing ----
the Cropland Data Layer Program is developing, on annual basis, wide-area-coverage
(state and county level) land use classification images using medium-resolution
LANDSAT satellites imagery. The final land use datasets show the spatial
distribution of specific agricultural crops, natural vegetation and
other land cover. The land use images reveals the locational variations
and types of various land covers and can, therefore, be used in land
cover identification, land use monitoring, land use updating and mapping.
The NDASS is currently using crop specific numerical acreage estimates
derived from the classified images as input into official state and
county estimates. The datasets are distributed on CD-ROM and can also
be viewed online. To
order a CD-ROM send us your requests.
The
project is also involved in extension educational program. The extension
programming is centered around promoting the use and integration of
remotely sensed land use datasets in agriculture and natural resource
management, land use planning and other land development projects.
This goal is achieved through training and demonstration in displaying
and analysis of the datasets as well as basic GIS knowledge and skills.
The educational activities are designed to help the general public,
educators and youth better understand the concept and practical applications
of the satellite imagery-based land use data. For information on training
activities go to scheduled workshops &
training